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◆ THE IDEOLOGY ATLAS
Photo of Jacques Maritain

Jacques Maritain

Historical and international

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Position estimated from: Man and the State: Catholic personalism, defense of democracy and human rights.

How much do you agree with Maritain? →Open the interactive profile

Political compass placement

Map dimensionScore (0–100)PositionReading
Economic
Collective / planned ↔ Market
53near the center
Social
Progressive ↔ Traditional
71toward traditional
Authority
Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian
19toward libertarian
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
35near the center
Foreign policy
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
35near the center
All nine underlying dimensions
DimensionScoreReading
Economic ownership
Collective ownership ↔ Private ownership
55near the center
Civil liberties
Civil liberty ↔ State restrictions
29toward civil liberty
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
35near the center
Social and cultural values
Progressive ↔ Traditionalist
76toward traditionalist
Political governance
Democratic ↔ Autocratic
9strongly toward democratic
Equality and hierarchy
Egalitarian ↔ Hierarchical
40near the center
Economic management
Free market ↔ State planning
50near the center
Military intervention
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
35near the center
Religion and government
Secular state ↔ Religious authority
59near the center

These positions are estimates on the Atlas’s nine-dimension scale, produced by running the available evidence through the same questions and scoring used for test-takers. They are interpretations for comparison, not objective measurements. How scores are made.

Key positions

StatementPositionBasis
Opposition parties should be free to compete in elections.Strongly agreesfrom their record
People should be free to criticize the government without fear of legal punishment.Strongly agreesestimated
Abortion should be illegal in most or all cases.Strongly agreesfrom their record
Preserving a historic national majority is a legitimate immigration objective.Strongly disagreesestimated
A national religious authority should have the power to veto legislation.Strongly disagreesestimated
The means of production should ultimately be owned collectively.Strongly disagreesestimated
Central economic planning is preferable to decentralized market decisions.Strongly disagreesestimated
Society works best when established social hierarchies are respected.Strongly disagreesestimated
Military power should be used proactively when serious external threats are emerging.Strongly disagreesestimated
Hate speech should be a criminal offense.Strongly disagreesestimated

Closest ideologies

Christian Humanism91% similar positionChristian Democracy89% similar positionModerate Conservatism86% similar positionOne-Nation Conservatism85% similar positionDistributism85% similar position

Similar and contrasting figures

Jimmy Carter89% similar · US politiciansRobert F. Kennedy Jr.86% similar · US politiciansAngela Merkel86% similar · Historical and internationalMalcolm X84% similar · US politiciansMahatma Gandhi84% similar · Historical and internationalAdolf HitlerContrasting: 47% similarKim Jong UnContrasting: 48% similarPol PotContrasting: 49% similar

Sources

Profile last reviewed October 11, 2026.