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◆ THE IDEOLOGY ATLAS
Photo of Narendra Modi

Narendra Modi

Historical and international

Photo: Prime Minister's Office, GODL-India · Wikimedia Commons

Position estimated from: Indian premiership 2014-present: Hindu nationalism, citizenship law, development-oriented economics.

How much do you agree with Modi? →Open the interactive profile

Political compass placement

Map dimensionScore (0–100)PositionReading
Economic
Collective / planned ↔ Market
55near the center
Social
Progressive ↔ Traditional
85strongly toward traditional
Authority
Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian
65near the center
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
95strongly toward nationalist
Foreign policy
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
45near the center
All nine underlying dimensions
DimensionScoreReading
Economic ownership
Collective ownership ↔ Private ownership
66toward private ownership
Civil liberties
Civil liberty ↔ State restrictions
65near the center
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
95strongly toward nationalist
Social and cultural values
Progressive ↔ Traditionalist
89strongly toward traditionalist
Political governance
Democratic ↔ Autocratic
65near the center
Equality and hierarchy
Egalitarian ↔ Hierarchical
75toward hierarchical
Economic management
Free market ↔ State planning
63near the center
Military intervention
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
45near the center
Religion and government
Secular state ↔ Religious authority
78toward religious authority

These positions are estimates on the Atlas’s nine-dimension scale, produced by running the available evidence through the same questions and scoring used for test-takers. They are interpretations for comparison, not objective measurements. How scores are made.

Key positions

StatementPositionBasis
During a pandemic, governments should be able to close businesses and places of worship.Strongly agreesfrom their record
The means of production should ultimately be owned collectively.Strongly disagreesestimated
National borders should become less important over time.Strongly disagreesestimated
Traditional values should guide what society considers right and wrong.Strongly agreesestimated
The state should not give any religion an official or favored status, even if other faiths can still worship freely.Disagreesfrom their record
Class distinctions should gradually disappear.Strongly disagreesestimated
Opposition parties should be free to compete in elections.Agreesestimated
Central economic planning is preferable to decentralized market decisions.Disagreesestimated
Military power should be used proactively when serious external threats are emerging.Disagreesestimated
Reducing the gap between rich and poor should be a major government goal.Disagreesestimated

Closest ideologies

Right-Wing Nationalism92% similar positionNational Populism91% similar positionChristian Nationalism91% similar positionEthnonationalism89% similar positionTheoconservatism89% similar position

Similar and contrasting figures

Otto von Bismarck92% similar · Historical and internationalViktor Orbán91% similar · Historical and internationalJD Vance90% similar · US politiciansJair Bolsonaro87% similar · Historical and internationalRecep Tayyip Erdoğan86% similar · Historical and internationalPeter KropotkinContrasting: 36% similarMikhail BakuninContrasting: 37% similarNoam ChomskyContrasting: 42% similar

Sources

Profile last reviewed October 11, 2026.