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◆ THE IDEOLOGY ATLAS
Photo of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Historical and international

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Position estimated from: Founder of the Turkish Republic: secularization, Westernizing reforms, one-party nationalism, statism.

How much do you agree with Atatürk? →Open the interactive profile

Political compass placement

Map dimensionScore (0–100)PositionReading
Economic
Collective / planned ↔ Market
43near the center
Social
Progressive ↔ Traditional
21toward progressive
Authority
Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian
79toward authoritarian
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
92strongly toward nationalist
Foreign policy
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
40near the center
All nine underlying dimensions
DimensionScoreReading
Economic ownership
Collective ownership ↔ Private ownership
55near the center
Civil liberties
Civil liberty ↔ State restrictions
72toward state restrictions
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
92strongly toward nationalist
Social and cultural values
Progressive ↔ Traditionalist
24toward progressive
Political governance
Democratic ↔ Autocratic
86strongly toward autocratic
Equality and hierarchy
Egalitarian ↔ Hierarchical
48near the center
Economic management
Free market ↔ State planning
75toward state planning
Military intervention
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
40near the center
Religion and government
Secular state ↔ Religious authority
15strongly toward secular state

These positions are estimates on the Atlas’s nine-dimension scale, produced by running the available evidence through the same questions and scoring used for test-takers. They are interpretations for comparison, not objective measurements. How scores are made.

Key positions

StatementPositionBasis
The government should be able to restrict how certain religions are practiced, such as their places of worship, clothing or schools.Agreesfrom their record
The means of production should ultimately be owned collectively.Strongly disagreesestimated
National borders should become less important over time.Strongly disagreesestimated
Same-sex couples should have the same right to marry as opposite-sex couples.Strongly agreesestimated
A strong leader who gets things done matters more than following proper procedures.Strongly agreesestimated
During a pandemic, governments should be able to close businesses and places of worship.Strongly agreesestimated
Regulations on business should be minimized whenever possible.Strongly disagreesestimated
Society works best when established social hierarchies are respected.Disagreesestimated
Military power should be used proactively when serious external threats are emerging.Disagreesestimated
The government should not favor any religion through public funding.Strongly agreesestimated

Closest ideologies

Kemalism89% similar positionTechnocratic Authoritarianism80% similar positionState Capitalism79% similar positionDevelopmentalism79% similar positionState Socialism77% similar position

Similar and contrasting figures

Deng Xiaoping85% similar · Historical and internationalIndira Gandhi83% similar · Historical and internationalMaximilien Robespierre83% similar · Historical and internationalGamal Abdel Nasser82% similar · Historical and internationalSun Yat-sen81% similar · Historical and internationalPeter KropotkinContrasting: 46% similarDorothy DayContrasting: 47% similarMikhail BakuninContrasting: 47% similar

Sources

Profile last reviewed October 11, 2026.