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◆ THE IDEOLOGY ATLAS

Italy — Meloni government (2022–present)

Italy

Basis for the estimate: Right-wing coalition: migration deals, family policy, Atlanticist on Ukraine.

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Official system and how it worked in practice

Official systemParliamentary republic
In practiceLiberal democracy
electoral democracy plus strong rule of law, judicial and legislative checks, and protected individual rights

“In practice” is V-Dem’s Regimes of the World classification for Italy, 2022–2025, from expert-coded data (V-Dem Regimes of the World (v2x_regime), V-Dem dataset v16, March 2026). V-Dem codes each country as it stood at the end of each year, so the first and last years can reflect the previous or next government. The official system is the constitutional form during the period.

Political placement

Map dimensionScore (0–100)PositionReading
Economic
Collective / planned ↔ Market
60near the center
Social
Progressive ↔ Traditional
79toward traditional
Authority
Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian
41near the center
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
88strongly toward nationalist
Foreign policy
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
66toward intervention
All nine underlying dimensions
DimensionScoreReading
Economic ownership
Collective ownership ↔ Private ownership
67toward private ownership
Civil liberties
Civil liberty ↔ State restrictions
52near the center
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
88strongly toward nationalist
Social and cultural values
Progressive ↔ Traditionalist
85toward traditionalist
Political governance
Democratic ↔ Autocratic
30toward democratic
Equality and hierarchy
Egalitarian ↔ Hierarchical
67toward hierarchical
Economic management
Free market ↔ State planning
51near the center
Military intervention
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
66toward intervention
Religion and government
Secular state ↔ Religious authority
67toward religious authority

Country and government scores interpret the policies of a specific government or period; they are not an authoritative ranking of countries, and official constitutional structures can differ from how power is exercised in practice. How scores are made.

Key positions (estimated)

StatementPositionBasis
Opposition parties should be free to compete in elections.Strongly agreesestimated
Military aid to countries resisting invasion is worth the cost.Strongly agreesfrom their record
The means of production should ultimately be owned collectively.Strongly disagreesestimated
Central economic planning is preferable to decentralized market decisions.Strongly disagreesestimated
A national religious authority should have the power to veto legislation.Strongly disagreesestimated
National borders should become less important over time.Strongly disagreesestimated
Traditional values should guide what society considers right and wrong.Strongly agreesestimated
People should be free to criticize the government without fear of legal punishment.Agreesestimated
Class distinctions should gradually disappear.Strongly disagreesestimated
A country should be willing to use force to defend its allies.Strongly agreesestimated

Closest ideologies

Neoconservatism88% similar positionPaternalistic Conservatism87% similar positionConservative Populism86% similar positionRight-Wing Populism86% similar positionCultural Nationalism86% similar position

Most similar governments

Japan — Takaichi government (2025–present)94% similarUnited States — Trump administration (2017–2021)89% similarUnited States — Trump administration (2025–present)86% similarFrance — De Gaulle presidency (1959–1969)86% similarIsrael — Netanyahu government (2022–present)86% similar

Sources

Last reviewed October 11, 2026.