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◆ THE IDEOLOGY ATLAS

Chinese Communist Party (Mao era, 1949–1976)

China

Basis for the estimate: Collectivization, Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution, one-party rule.

Compare yourself with Chinese Communist Party (Mao era, 1949–1976) →Open the interactive profile

Political placement

Map dimensionScore (0–100)PositionReading
Economic
Collective / planned ↔ Market
1strongly toward collective / planned
Social
Progressive ↔ Traditional
30toward progressive
Authority
Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian
93strongly toward authoritarian
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
75toward nationalist
Foreign policy
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
55near the center
All nine underlying dimensions
DimensionScoreReading
Economic ownership
Collective ownership ↔ Private ownership
2strongly toward collective ownership
Civil liberties
Civil liberty ↔ State restrictions
85toward state restrictions
National identity
Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist
75toward nationalist
Social and cultural values
Progressive ↔ Traditionalist
35near the center
Political governance
Democratic ↔ Autocratic
100strongly toward autocratic
Equality and hierarchy
Egalitarian ↔ Hierarchical
41near the center
Economic management
Free market ↔ State planning
100strongly toward state planning
Military intervention
Non-intervention ↔ Intervention
55near the center
Religion and government
Secular state ↔ Religious authority
20toward secular state

Party scores are estimated from platforms and records; individual members can differ. How scores are made.

Key positions (estimated)

StatementPositionBasis
Central economic planning is preferable to decentralized market decisions.Strongly agreesfrom their record
Religious doctrine should take precedence over civil law when they conflict.Strongly disagreesestimated
Governments should be able to require vaccination during a public health emergency.Strongly agreesfrom their record
A single ruling party can govern more effectively than a competitive multiparty system.Strongly agreesestimated
The means of production should ultimately be owned collectively.Agreesestimated
National borders should become less important over time.Strongly disagreesestimated
Same-sex couples should have the same right to marry as opposite-sex couples.Strongly agreesestimated
Reducing the gap between rich and poor should be a major government goal.Strongly agreesestimated
Non-intervention should be the default even when allies request military assistance.Strongly disagreesestimated
A government-run health insurance option should be available to everyone.Strongly agreesestimated

Closest ideologies

State Socialism91% similar positionMarxism–Leninism90% similar positionMaoism89% similar positionAuthoritarian Socialism88% similar positionTitoism84% similar position

Most similar parties

Chinese Communist Party (today)81% similarDemocratic Party (New Deal era, 1932–1948)67% similarMorena67% similarPeronist coalition (Unión por la Patria)67% similarSahra Wagenknecht Alliance64% similar

Sources

Last reviewed October 11, 2026.