What Is Nationalism?
Nationalism is an ideology based on the idea that an individual's loyalty and devotion to the nation-state should surpass other individual or group interests. Although often assumed to be very old, it became a decisive force in history… The Atlas covers 19 nationalist ideologies, listed below with their estimated positions.
Nationalism explained
Nationalism is an ideology based on the idea that an individual's loyalty and devotion to the nation-state should surpass other individual or group interests. Although often assumed to be very old, it became a decisive force in history only at the end of the 18th century.
Core ideas
- Identification of the state with the people.
- Cultural nationalism: the nation defined by shared culture.
- Nationalism as a modern phenomenon.
Origins
Nationalism became a major historical force around the end of the 18th century.
Based on Britannica: Nationalism (checked October 20, 2026).
Types of nationalism on the Atlas
| Ideology | Economic | Social | Authority |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civic Nationalism | 66 | 48 | 24 |
| Cultural Nationalism | 58 | 74 | 34 |
| Ethnonationalism | 52 | 91 | 73 |
| Liberal Nationalism | 65 | 35 | 23 |
| Left-Wing Nationalism | 29 | 49 | 34 |
| Right-Wing Nationalism | 64 | 85 | 61 |
| National Syndicalism | 21 | 94 | 80 |
| Strasserism | 15 | 90 | 89 |
| Fascism | 33 | 93 | 89 |
| Italian Fascism | 31 | 92 | 90 |
| National Socialism | 42 | 92 | 92 |
| Falangeism | 29 | 100 | 85 |
| Peronism | 43 | 72 | 55 |
| Ba’athism | 21 | 68 | 88 |
| Third Positionism | 33 | 93 | 83 |
| National Populism | 54 | 77 | 55 |
| Nativism | 63 | 78 | 52 |
| Pan-Nationalism | 39 | 72 | 65 |
| National Anarchism | 59 | 91 | 11 |
Economic: 0 collective/planned – 100 market. Social: 0 progressive – 100 traditional. Authority: 0 libertarian – 100 authoritarian. How these are calculated.
Average position of the family
| Map dimension | Score (0–100) | Position | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Collective / planned ↔ Market | 43 | near the center | |
| Social Progressive ↔ Traditional | 79 | toward traditional | |
| Authority Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian | 62 | near the center | |
| National identity Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist | 95 | strongly toward nationalist | |
| Foreign policy Non-intervention ↔ Intervention | 48 | near the center |
Simple average of the 19 ideologies above; the family is a grouping used by the Atlas, not a single doctrine.