Hugo Chávez
Historical and international
Photo: Vicepresidencia de Venezuela, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
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Position estimated from: Venezuelan presidency 1999-2013: Bolivarian socialism, oil nationalization, erosion of checks and balances.
Political compass placement
| Map dimension | Score (0–100) | Position | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Collective / planned ↔ Market | 13 | strongly toward collective / planned | |
| Social Progressive ↔ Traditional | 48 | near the center | |
| Authority Libertarian ↔ Authoritarian | 73 | toward authoritarian | |
| National identity Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist | 86 | strongly toward nationalist | |
| Foreign policy Non-intervention ↔ Intervention | 55 | near the center |
All nine underlying dimensions
| Dimension | Score | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Economic ownership Collective ownership ↔ Private ownership | 14 | strongly toward collective ownership |
| Civil liberties Civil liberty ↔ State restrictions | 70 | toward state restrictions |
| National identity Cosmopolitan ↔ Nationalist | 86 | strongly toward nationalist |
| Social and cultural values Progressive ↔ Traditionalist | 50 | near the center |
| Political governance Democratic ↔ Autocratic | 75 | toward autocratic |
| Equality and hierarchy Egalitarian ↔ Hierarchical | 24 | toward egalitarian |
| Economic management Free market ↔ State planning | 89 | strongly toward state planning |
| Military intervention Non-intervention ↔ Intervention | 55 | near the center |
| Religion and government Secular state ↔ Religious authority | 44 | near the center |
These positions are estimates on the Atlas’s nine-dimension scale, produced by running the available evidence through the same questions and scoring used for test-takers. They are interpretations for comparison, not objective measurements. How scores are made.
Key positions
| Statement | Position | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| A national religious authority should have the power to veto legislation. | Strongly disagrees | estimated |
| Natural resources should be collectively owned on behalf of the public. | Strongly agrees | from their record |
| National borders should become less important over time. | Strongly disagrees | estimated |
| Society works best when established social hierarchies are respected. | Strongly disagrees | estimated |
| Markets generally distribute goods more effectively than government planners. | Strongly disagrees | estimated |
| National security can justify restrictions on what journalists publish. | Strongly agrees | estimated |
| A strong leader who gets things done matters more than following proper procedures. | Strongly agrees | estimated |
| Non-intervention should be the default even when allies request military assistance. | Strongly disagrees | estimated |
| Same-sex couples should have the same right to marry as opposite-sex couples. | Agrees | estimated |
| Hiring and university admissions should consider race to make up for past discrimination. | Strongly agrees | estimated |
Closest ideologies
Titoism90% similar positionState Socialism88% similar positionMaoism86% similar positionAuthoritarian Socialism85% similar positionMarxism–Leninism85% similar position
Similar and contrasting figures
Gamal Abdel Nasser92% similar · Historical and internationalIndira Gandhi91% similar · Historical and internationalHo Chi Minh88% similar · Historical and internationalFidel Castro87% similar · Historical and internationalNicolás Maduro87% similar · Historical and internationalMurray RothbardContrasting: 44% similarDave SmithContrasting: 44% similarAyn RandContrasting: 44% similar
Sources
Profile last reviewed October 11, 2026.